Level 1: Mastering Fundamentals
Welcome to your Pathways journey! In Level 1 of your path, you learn key speaking skills through speech projects and meeting roles. These experiences help you feel more confident and give you a better understanding of the Toastmasters journey. Meeting roles are part of the Pathways experience because they help you grow as a leader and speaker. The skills you learn from completing roles support your work in speeches and projects. Toastmasters founder, Dr. Ralph C. Smedley, believed that good speakers are also good listeners, helpful evaluators, and strong leaders. By taking on meeting roles, you practice different areas of communication. This includes giving helpful feedback, managing time, and leading discussions. These skills will support you in becoming a better speaker and help you lead in Toastmasters and beyond. Your active participation will also improve the meeting experience for your club and fellow members.
5 items
Ice Breaker
4 resources
You may have participated in an ice breaker activity at an event sometime in your life. These activities are designed to help people connect and get to know one another. Your Ice Breaker speech fulfills the same purpose. The Ice Breaker marks the beginning of your new Toastmasters path. It is your opportunity to introduce yourself to the group and share something about yourself. You may choose to share anything from the reason you chose this particular path to something personal about your life.
Purpose
The purpose of this project is to introduce yourself to the club and learn the basic structure of a public speech.
What To Do
Write and deliver a speech about any topic to introduce yourself to your club. Your speech may be humorous, informational, or any other style that appeals to you.
Includes
Checklist
- Schedule your speech with the Vice President Education.
- Write your speech.
- Rehearse your speech.
- Communicate with your evaluator about your goals for this speech. Be sure to share your most important concerns and ask any questions you have about the evaluation process.
- Meet with your evaluator to review your evaluation.
- Applying feedback is the most important step to improve public speaking skills. Create a plan for applying the feedback you received.
- Choose one piece of feedback that is reasonable to apply to your next speech.
- Share with your mentor, a friend, or your next evaluator the feedback you received that you plan to apply to your next speech.
Resources
Writing a Speech with Purpose
5 resources
Each speech you deliver during your Toastmasters meetings or outside of them is a reflection of who you are and what you want to contribute. You may be looking to share information, entertain your audience, or persuade or inspire them. Whatever your goal, the first step is to write a speech that has meaning, not only for you, but for every member of your audience.
Purpose
The purpose of this project is to learn or review basic methods for writing a speech with a defined purpose and to present a well-organized speech on any topic.
What To Do
Select a topic that appeals to you. It can be anything. Be sure your topic is narrow enough to be an effective 5- to 7-minute speech. Clearly define your topic and consider your goal for your speech. Before you organize your speech, identify and express your purpose in a single sentence. Practice your speech and refine its organization. Present your speech at a club meeting. Your speech can be persuasive, humorous, informational, or crafted in any style that appeals to you and supports your speech content.
Includes
- Defining a general purpose and a specific purpose.
- Topic and Purpose Worksheet.
- The Speech Outline Worksheet.
- A 5- to 7-minute speech.
Checklist
- Select a topic for your speech that is narrow enough to cover in your speaking time. For example, the topic of “dogs” is so broad that a 5- to 7-minute speech would appear shallow. Narrowing your topic to “young Golden Retrievers” allows you to develop a speech that will meet a defined, specific purpose.
- Complete the Topic and Purpose Worksheet to choose a strong topic and identify your general and specific purposes.
- Schedule your speech with the Vice President Education.
- Write your speech. Focus on creating strong content that supports your topic and your purpose.
- Rehearse your speech.
Resources
Introduction to Vocal Variety and Body Language
4 resources
You hold within you the most powerful tools to succeed as a public speaker. Recognizing when to raise or lower your voice, how to use silence to add impact, and the power of movement and gestures to leave an impression on an audience are fundamental skills that, when developed, can bring any type of content to life. With time and practice, every Toastmaster can become skilled at using their voice, gestures, and body language to inspire an audience.
Purpose
The purpose of this project is to practice using vocal variety or body language to enhance a speech.
What To Do
Learn or review the importance of vocal variety and body language. Present a 5- to 7-minute speech on any topic at a club meeting. The primary focus of the evaluation is your vocal variety or your body language and gestures. You will identify the skills you are working on for your evaluator before you deliver your speech and be evaluated on those skills.
Includes
Checklist
- Schedule your speech with the Vice President Education.
- Write your speech.
- Decide the focus of your evaluation. You can select vocal variety, body language, or both.
- Rehearse your speech.
- If possible, have your mentor, a friend, or family member video record your speech. If you do not have access to a recording device, perform your speech in front of a mirror.
- Email, post to feedback, or print your chosen evaluation resource. If you know who your evaluator will be, send it directly. Always prepare for a change by having the resource ready to add to chat, email, or hand to the evaluator at the start of your Toastmasters meeting.
Resources
Evaluation and Feedback
5 resources
The benefit of any effective evaluation is in the way it is applied. It can be challenging to accept negative—or positive—feedback. As a Toastmaster, evaluating others, being open to evaluations yourself, and applying feedback to enhance your abilities as a public speaker and leader are crucial skills to develop. Members rely on each other’s evaluations to develop their speaking skills. Communicating constructive feedback to your fellow Toastmasters is just as important as receiving and implementing feedback yourself. In this project, you will learn strategies to effectively receive feedback and apply it to improve your public speaking and leadership skills. You will also learn how to deliver tactful and constructive feedback. You will gain an understanding of how to identify the type of feedback an individual requires and expects, the importance of using positive language in feedback, and the difference between feedback and advice.
Purpose
The purpose of this project is to practice applying speech evaluation feedback and serve as a speech evaluator during a club meeting.
What To Do
This project includes two 5- to 7-minute speeches. Speech 1: Choose any topic for your first Evaluation and Feedback speech. After your speech, carefully review your feedback. Speech 2: At a future club meeting, present your second Evaluation and Feedback speech. You may create a new speech, revise your first Evaluation and Feedback speech, or present your first Evaluation and Feedback speech again if you are focusing on speech delivery feedback. Apply Feedback: Your second speech should reflect some or all of the feedback you received after your first Evaluation and Feedback speech. Evaluate: Finally, after you have completed both speeches, serve as an evaluator at a club meeting and deliver constructive feedback about another member’s presentation.
Includes
- Speech one: A 5- to 7-minute speech on any topic.
- Speech two: A 5- to 7-minute speech on any topic, that incorporating at least some of the feedback received from speech one. This may be the same speech as speech one, a revision of that speech, or an entirely new speech depending on feedback and your goals.
- Speech Evaluator: Serve as a speech evaluator.
Checklist
- Schedule your speech with the Vice President Education.
- Write your first speech for this project.
- Rehearse your speech.
- Present your first speech.
- Schedule your second speech with the Vice President Education. Remember, the evaluator of your first speech must evaluate your second speech. If the same evaluator is unavailable, share their feedback with a second evaluator.
- Write your second speech for this project. Incorporate the feedback your evaluator provided after your first speech. You may present the same speech again, revise it, or write a new speech.
- Rehearse your second speech.
- Present your second speech.
- Volunteer to be a speech evaluator at a club meeting after you have completed both speeches. Coordinate this with your Vice President Education in advance of a club meeting.
Resources
Level 1 Completion
completion
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